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'A 70% that happens 70% of the time'

Calibration is the test that separates a model that knows what it knows from one that just sounds confident, and you can check it yourself.

How to check a model honestly

Take every game where a model said 70%. If it is calibrated, about 70 out of every 100 of those happened. If only 55 did, the model is overconfident and its prices are wrong.

Accuracy alone does not tell you this. A model that says 51% on everything can look accurate and still be useless, because it never commits to anything.

The forecasting model is measured on settled NFL games and the result is published. Where a confidence band has fewer than 100 settled games, we show nothing rather than a number the sample cannot support.

73 is not a lock. 73 is 73. That is the whole point.

The measured record

What the model said, against what actually happened, on the game winner.

Model saidActually happenedGames
54.9%55.1%1,880
64.7%64.8%1,603
74.5%74.3%1,086
83.8%81.9%421

Calibration, answered

Why do you not show calibration on custom lines?

Because they have no track record. A line you typed yourself has never been settled thousands of times, so there is nothing honest to report, and none is shown.

Is calibration the same as being right?

No. A calibrated model still loses plenty of individual bets. It means that when it says 70%, you can trust the 70.

Learn the method

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